Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) Treatment Options: A Comprehensive Guide

Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) Treatment Options: A Comprehensive Guide
Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) Treatment Options: A Comprehensive Guide

Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) Treatment Options

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic condition characterized by inflammation of the esophagus due to eosinophil accumulation. Effective treatment is vital for managing symptoms and improving quality of life.

Main Treatment Options

  • Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs): Reduce stomach acid and help some patients manage inflammation.
  • Topical Corticosteroids: Swallowed steroids can effectively reduce esophageal inflammation.
  • Dietary Therapy: Identifying and eliminating food triggers can resolve symptoms in children and adults.
  • Biologic Medications: Medications like dupilumab target inflammation and improve swallowing.
  • Esophageal Dilation: A procedure to relieve strictures for patients with swallowing difficulties.

For optimal management, patients should consult with a specialist to tailor treatment according to individual needs.